Just Chemistry- The techniques
Lesson 3
Evaporation
Crystallization
Filtration
Filtration is any of various mechanical, physical or biological operations that separate solids from fluids (liquids or gases) by adding a medium through which only the fluid can pass. The fluid that passes through is called the filtrate.
Simple Distillation
Fractional Distillation
Paper Chromatography
This is good for separating dissolved substances that have different colours, such as inks and plant dyes. It works because some o1f the coloured substances dissolve in the liquid better than others, so they travel further up the paper.
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